Record

Case file

1946-02-25/1946-02-27

FBI Records: The Vault

FBI New York teletypes on Luciano's custody and departure (February 25 to 27, 1946)

Urgent teletypes from the FBI's New York office to the Director, February 1946: Luciano's 1936 conviction, Governor Dewey's grant of parole on January 3, 1946 on condition of release to immigration custody, his removal to Ellis Island, and the immigration service's account of his boarding the SS Laura Keene on February 8, 1946.

Date
1946-02-25/1946-02-27
Kind
case-file
Retrieved
2026-10-12
Rights
A record of the Federal Bureau of Investigation released under FOIA. A work of the United States government, public domain under 17 U.S.C. § 105. No page image is stored here; the Vault's image service refused requests for this file, and the scans are at the Vault URL.

Pages 20 to 28 of Part 01 of the Vault’s Luciano file are three urgent teletypes from the FBI’s New York office to the Director, under the caption “Lucky Luciano, Misc., Departure” (later “Info Concerning Departure”), sent on February 25, 26 and 27, 1946 and signed Conroy. They are in capitals, and were read from the viewer’s OCR; the page images could not be fetched. Quotations below are legible OCR. Some dates on the first page are garbled and are not used.

The first teletype gives background. It says Luciano was “CONVICTED NY COURT … IN JUNE, THIRTYSIX, ON CHARGE OF COMPULSORY PROSTITUTION,” was committed to Dannemora prison at Clinton, New York in July 1936, and that the New York Appellate Division upheld the sentences on July 16, 1937. It records an application before Judge McCook to suspend two fifteen-year sentences, and that “GOVERNOR DEWEY, GRANTED PAROLE JAN THREE, FORTYSIX,” on condition that he be released to the custody of the Immigration and Naturalization Service at Sing Sing “AND REMOVED TO ELLIS ISLAND, NYC.” The teletype calls the governor’s act a parole. The state papers on it were not opened, and the conviction itself was a state case.

The second and third teletypes report what INS officials told agents. A reporter was ejected from the Ellis Island ferry lobby in Manhattan while “FRANK COSTELLO AND ATTORNEY POLAKOF” were let through. Reporters were kept off the Brooklyn pier by stevedores and pier officials, and INS said it had no authority over entry to the pier. On February 2, 1946 INS issued passes to Luciano’s attorney, Moses Polakoff, whose group included Frank Costello; the guard on duty said the attorney “ADVISED LUCIANO TO RETURN TO ITALY AS DEPORTEE,” that Luciano gave Costello $400 in cash under the currency rule, and that “COSTELLO HANDED LUCIANO TWENTY FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS IN UNSIGNED TRAVELERS CHECKS.” The teletype records: “SUBJECT PLACED ABOARD FREIGHTER SS LAURA KEENE AT TWO FORTYFIVE PM FEB. EIGHTH FORTYSIX,” at Pier Seven, Brooklyn, private premises policed by the Bush Terminal Company. Six INS guards watched him until two in the afternoon of February 10, “AT WHICH TIME SHIP WAS ON HIGH SEAS,” and they denied that he had any visitors or liquor on board.

The New York office called its report “A FACTUAL SUMMARY OF DEVELOPMENTS IN THIS CASE AS OBTAINED FROM DEPT. OF JUSTICE EMPLOYEES CONNECTED WITH INS” and said it would not interview pier officials or newspapermen without the Bureau’s authority. The teletypes describe the deportation; the deportation order itself is not in the pages read. A remark in the first teletype about a gang Luciano was said once to have headed is not repeated here.

itemFBI memorandum on "Charles Luciana, with aliases" (August 28, 1935)A copy of a Bureau memorandum of August 28, 1935, at the start of the FBI's Luciano file: what the Bureau's files held on him, a reporter's July 1935 account of contacts in which Luciano was said to offer help finding the fugitive Karpis, and his arrest record from 1921 to 1931.itemFBI Vault: Charles (Lucky) Luciano / Salvatore Lucania, Part 03 (Final)Final part of the FBI's Luciano file, 100 pages: a second copy of the August 1935 memorandum and the February and March 1946 correspondence on his deportation, opening with Fiorello La Guardia's letter of February 14, 1946 to the Attorney General and the Bureau's inquiry into the Ellis Island visit.itemCharles Luciano mug shot, June 1936 (National Archives, 65-CC-37-9)Front and profile mug shot of Charles Luciano with a placard reading "B92168 JUNE 1936", held by the National Archives in the FBI's criminal-case photograph series. A copy is stored here.itemFBI Vault: Charles (Lucky) Luciano / Salvatore Lucania, Part 01Part 01 of the FBI's Luciano file: 1935 memoranda, a wartime report with his 1936 state sentence, and a 1946 group on his parole on condition of deportation, his move to Ellis Island, and his departure from Bush Terminal, Brooklyn.itemPeople v. Luciano, 277 N.Y. 348 (1938)New York Court of Appeals decision of April 12, 1938 affirming the 1936 compulsory-prostitution convictions of Charles Luciano and five co-defendants. A state prosecution, not a federal case.