Benjamin Ruggiero
Convicted of RICO conspiracy at the 1982 New York trial and sentenced to fifteen years; the Eleventh Circuit says the evidence showed he "was a member of the 'crew' captained by Napolitano." The Seventh Circuit records that he "described himself as a member of the Bonanno crime family of New York" and pleaded guilty in the Milwaukee extortion case.
- Aliases
- Lefty, Lefty Guns
- Family
- Bonanno crime family of New York, as he "described himself," in the Seventh Circuit's account (1985). Not a court finding.
- Role
- Member of the "crew" captained by Napolitano, as the Eleventh Circuit describes the 1982 trial evidence (court, 1985); "Bonanno Family soldier," Judge Chin's description of the man Pistone testified about (S.D.N.Y., 1998)
- Rights
- Biography on this page is limited to what the cited federal court opinions and FBI records state.
On the record
- 1978 — United States v. Balistrieri, 778 F.2d 1226 (7th Cir. 1985): FBI agent Joseph Pistone "developed a close working relationship with Ruggiero, who described himself as a member of the Bonanno crime family of New York." Ruggiero told the undercover agent Cobb that the vending business in Milwaukee "was controlled by 'the mob'" and arranged for Cobb to meet Frank Balistrieri. Court opinion.
- 1 June 1981 — A Brooklyn/Queens teletype (Vault, p. 97): "BQ has learned that Benjamin Ruggiero, aka 'Lefty', a member of Napolitano's crew, who may have been directly involved in the deaths of the three capos, will be travelling to Canada." A New York teletype records agents on his flight from LaGuardia to Montreal on June 2, 1981. FBI teletypes, not findings.
- 4 August 1981 — A New York teletype (Vault, pp. 325-327): agents interviewed him, and "Ruggiero confirmed his association with UCA [redacted] for the past six or seven years"; within an hour he went to the Motion Lounge, which was closed. FBI report of the interview.
- 29 August 1981 — United States v. Napolitano, 552 F. Supp. 465: "The procedural history relevant to this application starts with the arrest of defendant Ruggiero on August 29, 1981"; the defendants were indicted on November 23, 1981, and "Ruggiero had been told that an FBI agent, Donnie Brasco, had infiltrated his activities." Court opinion. An FBI report of October 6, 1981 gives the same arrest date and calls him "acting 'capo' in the Bonanno LCN Family"; a Newark memorandum of March 9, 1982 prints 9/21/81.
- 1982 — United States v. Ruggiero, 754 F.2d 927: in the New York trial "Ruggiero was convicted of conspiring to violate RICO, but was acquitted on the substantive RICO count. He was sentenced to fifteen years in prison. His RICO conspiracy conviction was affirmed on appeal." "The evidence at trial revealed that Ruggiero was a member of the 'crew' captained by Napolitano." Court opinion.
- 1982 — Cerasani v. Sony Corp., 991 F. Supp. 343 (1998): at the 1982 trial, "Agent Pistone testified about Bonanno Family soldier 'Lefty' Ruggiero's admissions" concerning the killings of three captains. Court opinion, describing testimony.
- 31 March 1983 — United States v. Ruggiero, 754 F.2d 927: a Middle District of Florida indictment charged him with, among other acts, conspiring to operate and taking part in "the operation of an illegal gambling business at the Kings Court Club in Holiday, Florida." Charge, as the court summarizes it.
- 29 November 1983 — FBI Director Webster's statement (S. Hrg. 98-914, p. 94): the investigation "led to the recent convictions of Benjamin Ruggiero, a capo in the New York Bonanno organized crime 'family,' and two of his soldiers." FBI Director's statement.
- 1984 — The same opinion: the extortion indictment charged the Balistrieris, Ruggiero and one other man, and "Ruggiero pled guilty to both counts." Court opinion.
- 5 March 1985 — United States v. Ruggiero, 754 F.2d 927 holds the Florida charges distinct from the New York ones and affirms the denial of his double-jeopardy motion. Court opinion. No record filed here reports the outcome of the Florida case.
- 12 November 1985 — United States v. Balistrieri, 779 F.2d 1191 (7th Cir. 1985), calls him "an unindicted co-conspirator" in the gambling case and says the trial references to the "mob" and to the Bonanno family "both involved Benjamin Ruggiero, who was not a defendant." Court opinion.
The family line is his own description of himself, as the Seventh Circuit reports it; the court made no finding about it. The role line uses only the courts’ wording. The FBI’s labels differ: “acting ‘capo’” in its October 1981 report, and “a capo” in Director Webster’s 1983 statement. They are given in the events, and none of them places him on the Bonanno chart.
Two FBI records give different arrest dates. The S.D.N.Y. opinion and the FBI’s October 1981 report give August 29, 1981; a Newark memorandum of March 1982 prints 9/21/81. This archive uses the court’s date. The FBI Vault’s Operation Donnie Brasco file, Part 01, also records a January 1982 bail order, with a bond to be set in Milwaukee. The 1984 Second Circuit affirmance of his New York conviction is United States v. Ruggiero, 726 F.2d 913.
Records
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01, viewer pp. 11-15 (July-August 1980)Brooklyn-Queens teletypes on the undercover agent's body recorder. Page 12 says the agent would meet "Domonick 'Sonny Black' Napolitiano acting boss Bonanno (LCN) family"; page 15, in a later teletype, calls him "acting underboss." The two pages disagree, and both are shown here.
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01, viewer pp. 97-98 (June 1, 1981)A Brooklyn-Queens teletype of June 1, 1981: "the Bonanno LCN family is presently undergoing a power struggle that has resulted in the deaths of three family capos," Sonny Red Indelicato, Phillip Giaccone and Dominick Trinchera. It says Benjamin Ruggiero would travel to Canada.
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01, viewer pp. 133-136 (May-June 1981)New York teletypes of May and June 1981. The first reports a source's information that Alphonse Indelicato, Philip Giaccone and Dominic Trinchera were killed on or about May 5, 1981, and that Anthony "Bruno" Indelicato was hiding with a contract on his life. The second records the surveillance of Ruggiero's flight to Montreal.
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01, viewer pp. 325-327 (August 1981)A New York teletype reporting the FBI's interview of Benjamin Ruggiero on August 4, 1981. It says he "confirmed his association with UCA for the past six or seven years" and declined to call the FBI.
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01, viewer p. 361 (October 6, 1981)An FBI accomplishment report of October 6, 1981 (GENUS-SHORTCAKE, RICO-MURDER) recording the arrest of Benjamin "Lefty" Ruggiero on August 29, 1981 on an S.D.N.Y. complaint. It says the warrant for Dominick "Sonny Black" Napolitano was still outstanding and that Napolitano was "missing and believed dead."
itemFBI Vault, Dominick Trinchera file, viewer p. 123 (March 9, 1982)A Newark memorandum recommending that the Trinchera file be closed: "NY investigation reveals subject Trinchera was murdered along with Alphonse 'Sonny Red' Indelicato and Phil 'Lucky' Giacone on 5/5/81." It doubts the two missing bodies will ever be recovered.
itemStatement of FBI Director William H. Webster, November 29, 1983 (S. Hrg. 98-914, pp. 94-95)FBI Director Webster's statement to the President's Commission on Organized Crime, reprinted in a 1984 Senate hearing. He says undercover agent Joe Pistone "was able to work his way into the family's confidence" and that the investigation led to the convictions of "Benjamin Ruggiero, a capo in the New York Bonanno organized crime 'family,'" and two of his soldiers.itemTestimony of Joseph D. Pistone, former FBI Special Agent (22 April 1988)The retired FBI agent who worked undercover as "Donnie Brasco" testified from behind a screen that his undercover work began in September 1976, that he infiltrated the Colombo and then the Bonanno families, and that his testimony in over 10 trials resulted in more than 200 indictments and over 100 convictions.itemJoseph D. Pistone, answers to the subcommittee, April 22, 1988 (S. Hrg. 100-906, pp. 207-217)Pistone's answers to Senators Nunn and Roth after his opening statement, testifying behind a screen. He describes the 1979-1981 struggle "within the Bonanno family," the contract he was given to find Bruno Indelicato, and the end of the operation, "I think it was July 27."itemUnited States v. Balistrieri, 778 F.2d 1226 (7th Cir. 1985)Seventh Circuit opinion of November 20, 1985 affirming the extortion convictions of Frank, John and Joseph Balistrieri from an FBI sting in Milwaukee, in which an agent ran the Best Vending Company and was introduced to Frank Balistrieri through Benjamin Ruggiero, whom FBI agent Joseph Pistone ("Donnie Brasco") knew in New York.itemUnited States v. Balistrieri, 779 F.2d 1191 (7th Cir. 1985)Seventh Circuit opinion of November 12, 1985 affirming Frank Balistrieri's Milwaukee sports-gambling convictions, with the court's account of his attempts to disqualify the trial judge. It records no Las Vegas events.
itemFBI Vault, Operation Donnie Brasco, Part 01 (1980-1982)Part 01 of the FBI Vault's "Operation Donnie Brasco" file: heavily redacted teletypes among the Brooklyn, Tampa, Milwaukee and headquarters offices. A teletype says the investigation "was instituted in March, 1980, based on information furnished by the Milwaukee Division" and the Tampa Division.itemFBI history: "Joe Pistone, Undercover Agent"FBI history page on Special Agent Joseph Pistone's undercover work as "Donnie Brasco" from 1976. It says the Bonanno crew learned on July 26, 1981 that Brasco was an FBI agent and that the operation "ultimately led to more than 100 federal convictions."